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24 | HIRE

AND

RENTAL

NEWS

| AUGUST 2012

INDUSTRY IN FOCUS

By Kim Powell, EDX Australia, Director

If you have not complied with new

legislation which took effect from 30

January 2012, you are at risk of losing your

equipment when one of your customers

goes broke. The insolvency practitioner may

seize your equipment and sell it for the

benefit of other creditors.

The new law is the Personal Property

Securities Act 2009 or PPSA. It has

revolutionised the way creditors and

financiers take security over assets to

protect their position. The bad news is

many hire businesses are also caught in the

net.

PPSA introduces a new concept, a

security interest in an asset (also known as

collateral). There are two ways a security

interest can arise: by agreement between

the parties; or because the Act says so (a

deemed security interest).

There can be more than one creditor with

a security interest in the same collateral

and a creditor of your customer can have

a security interest in your equipment. The

importance of this is the creditor with the

Who stole my equipment?

highest ranking security interest in the

equipment may seize it and sell it for their

benefit, irrespective of who owns it.

If your hire agreement creates what is

called a PPS Lease, then you have a deemed

security interest in your equipment.

If someone else has an “all present and

after acquired property” security over the

assets of your customer, they also have

a security interest in your equipment.

Typically this would include banks, finance

companies, major trade credit suppliers (to

your customer) and possibly shareholders

for loans to the company.

When it comes to the rules of

priority, PPSA introduces the concept of

“perfection”. The most common way to

“perfect” a security interest is to register a

financing statement on the newly created

Personal Property Securities Register or

PPSR. If you have not registered then your

security interest will be “unperfected”.

Critically, a “perfected” security

interest will always have priority over an

“unperfected” security interest. This means

if a competing creditor has registered on

PPSR and you have not, your equipment is

at risk. You are only caught by this if your

hire agreements create a “PPS Lease”. This

is a lease for more than one year (90 days

for certain equipment) or of indefinite

term. Since hire agreements are nearly

always open ended, most hire businesses

are caught by the “indefinite term”

provision.

There is a transition period, running

for two years from 30 January 2012,

which may offer some protection. A basic

understanding of the transition rules is very

important.

All equipment hired out to customers

before 30 January 2012 should be protected

under the rules for the two year period. In

technical terms, the hire agreement which

creates the PPS Lease is called a transitional

security agreement, the security interest

arising is deemed to be “perfected” for the

two year period, even if you have not yet

registered on PPSR.

It is a bit unclear whether the transition

rules will give any protection for rentals

entered into after 30 January 2012. The

balance of legal opinion we have seen

is the rules are very unlikely to give any

protection and court cases are expensive.

It is best to assume all equipment rented

out since 30 January 2012 is at risk, which

means you need to act now.

PPSA is complex legislation and EDX

Australia recommends taking qualified

professional advice. The basic steps are:

• Review terms and conditions, hire

agreements and any related documents

to determine whether a “PPS Lease” is

created: it probably will be.

• Where necessary, redraft terms and

conditions, hire agreements to be PPS

compliant.

• Consider the need to re-issue terms to all

customers.

• Ensure you have all information to be

able to identify your customer compliant

with PPS Regulations.

• Ensure you know how to describe your

equipment that complies with the PPS

Regulations and you can answer other

mandatory questions on submitting an

application to register.

• Register all customers on PPSR.

• Maintain your own record of all

registrations.

Visit: www.ppsr.gov.au which has

support materials and useful fact sheets or

visit: www.edxppsr.com.au to download

materials from us.

EDX Australia Disclaimer: This article is provided

for general guidance only and should not be

construed as legal or professional advice.

HR

Forklift and access equipment rental

company, General Equipment Rentals

(GE Rentals) based in Braeside, Victoria,

recently invested more than $500K in new

rental forklifts and rough terrain

equipment as well as adding six access

units to its fleet.

“Other companies may be holding onto

older equipment, however our philosophy

is to continue to invest in new equipment,

making sure our fleet is optimised and

our R&M are managed efficiently,” Bruce

Roberts, Sales and Marketing Manager for

GE Rentals said.

Established in 1982 by Barry Hibbert, GE

Rentals began from a home office selling

to the then newly built wholesale fruit and

vegetable market in West Melbourne.

Within two years, Barry had a factory in

Cheltenham built on casual rental to the

‘on demand’ hirer. The on-demand hirer is

the customer who requires equipment for

a job for one day to a month or more, or

when extra production is required and they

need equipment through a peak period.

“We specialise in ‘on-demand’ or casual

hire. As part of this, we pride ourselves on

delivering ‘on time every time’.

“In 2000, we purchased a significant

fleet of new Genie scissor lifts and boom

equipment and this fleet has continued to

grow over the past nine years.

“In the past four years we have

purchased over a million dollars of new

rough terrain forklifts and telehandlers.

“We also carry the largest range of slip-

on and hydraulic attachments, such as

safety cages for stocktaking, container

ramps to hire with container masted fork-

lifts, crane jobs for building sites and rotat-

ing forks.”

Winner of the HRIA Rental Company of

the Year 2011, GE Rentals is now focused

on its online business, updating its web

site and fine tuning its Google ratings.

For more contact: 03 9580 8888 or visit:

www.gerentals.com.au

HR

On demand hire focused on updating

GE Rentals’ philosophy is to invest in new

equipment making sure its fleet is optimised