NOVEMBER 2012 |  HIRE
              
            
            
              
                AND
              
            
            
              
                RENTAL
              
            
            
              
                NEWS
              
            
            
              
                |  15
              
            
            
              INDUSTRY IN FOCUS
            
            
              
                By Chao Ni, Mason Sier Turnbull
              
            
            
              Social media has infiltrated our personal
            
            
              lives and it can impact on our workplaces
            
            
              and employment relationships.
            
            
              Cases involving dismissal of employees
            
            
              over misuse of social media are being
            
            
              considered by Fair Work Australia (FWA).
            
            
              These cases are quickly forming a new
            
            
              body of laws specifically addressing the
            
            
              rights and obligations of employers and
            
            
              employees regarding use of social media.
            
            
              Facebook, by and large the largest and
            
            
              most prevalent social media application,
            
            
              has more than 850 million users worldwide,
            
            
              including over 11 million Australian users.
            
            
              This means one out of every two Australians
            
            
              use Facebook.
            
            
              There are obvious adverse consequences
            
            
              for businesses that may be named or subject
            
            
              to complaints posted on social media by
            
            
              a user. Business goodwill and reputation
            
            
              can take years to build, but just hours to
            
            
              destroy, thanks to social media.
            
            
              The ability to easily copy, distribute and
            
            
              comment on content posted via social
            
            
              The rise of social media issues in employment
            
            
              media means no businesses are safe from
            
            
              ‘online persecution’ by internet users,
            
            
              leading to real and serious financial
            
            
              consequences. Failing to monitor and act
            
            
              on social media content may lead to liability
            
            
              for employers under various laws.
            
            
              Courts recognise an employer has
            
            
              the right to discipline employees for
            
            
              conduct outside of working hours
            
            
              1
            
            
              , if
            
            
              such misconduct: is likely to cause serious
            
            
              damage to the relationship between
            
            
              the employer and employee; damages
            
            
              the employer’s business interests; or is
            
            
              incompatible with the employee’s duty.
            
            
              This general principle has been referred
            
            
              to in cases involving employees, after
            
            
              having been incensed by their employer’s
            
            
              actions, venting their anguish through
            
            
              social media. Cases include:
            
            
              1
            
            
              
                Rose v Telstra Corporation [1998] IRCommA 1592.
              
            
            
              Dover-Ray v Real Insurance
            
            
              2
            
            
              : Employee
            
            
              posted a particularly scornful blog entry on
            
            
              her MySpace page after the conclusion of a
            
            
              workplace investigation into her allegations
            
            
              of sexual harassment.  She labeled her
            
            
              employer “witch hunters” and accused it
            
            
              of “chasing dollars over safety”. The failure
            
            
              to remove the blog entry after a request
            
            
              by the employer was found by FWA to be a
            
            
              valid reason for termination.
            
            
              O’Keefe v Williams Muir’s
            
            
              3
            
            
              : Employee
            
            
              posted a Facebook status littered with
            
            
              profanities directed at his employer’s
            
            
              payroll staff for paying him an incorrect
            
            
              sum of wages. FWA found “while it is
            
            
              accepted the applicant was frustrated by
            
            
              his unresolved pay issues, the manner in
            
            
              which he ultimately dealt with the issue
            
            
              warranted his dismissal for misconduct.”
            
            
              Stutsel v Linfox
            
            
              4
            
            
              : Employee posted racially
            
            
              and sexually derogatory comments about
            
            
              his managers on Facebook. FWA found
            
            
              2
            
            
              
                 Dover-Ray v Real Insurance
              
            
            
              [2010] FWA 8544.
            
            
              3
            
            
              
                 Mr Damian O’Keefe v Williams Muir’s T/A troy 
              
            
            
              
                Williams The Good Guys [2011] FWA 5311.
              
            
            
              4
            
            
              
                 Glen Stutsel v Linfox Australia [2011] FWA 8444.
              
            
            
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